The Political and Economic Role of Turgot Ozal in the History of Modern Turkey

Abstract

It has been argued that the experiences of governance in countries, have been proven that the leaders have a visible and effective role on different dimension (political, economic, military ... ) which they have the ability to direct historical events positively or direct to destroy and unstable situations.In the early eighty century, the modern Turkish Republic (TurkodOzal) who held the highest government posts in the country, a technocrat who was able to make the biggest political and economic change in Turkey. In addition, he has remarked to move the Turkish economy towards a bright future by his ideas and observation. In term of the political situation, he could develop the Turkish foreign relations with the East and West, also he had friendly attitudes with regards to the Kurdish nations. Beside this, (TurkodOzal) is the second founder of the Turkish state from the point of view of Turkish society, those are the reasons to do research about (TurkodOzal). .This research based on historical scientific specialization, methodology and descriptive analysis method has been used to do the research, and we tried as much as possible to be objective with the academic sources used.The research structure has been divided into three chapters, those included some parts, the first chapter is about, personality education and end of TurkutOzal. The second chapter, it has been discussed the political and economic life of him in two parts. The third and final chapter which introduce to two parts , In the first we discussed the Ozal attitude about the Kurds. In the second part which shows the international Turkish relationship, and his personal relations with America and its impact on the development relationship between USA and TurkesinceOzal in power.In conclusion, we have to say that this research is acceptable and that it is free of defects any other research, and where it cannot be upgraded to perfection.