Perfect Marriage, Perfect Prison: A Psycho-Social Study of Manipulation and Coercive Control in B. A. Paris’s Behind Closed Doors

Authors

  • Karzan Kawsin Babakir Department of Ophthalmic Service and Technology, Bright Technical and Vocational Institute, Sulaimani, KRG – Iraq
  • Bakhtiar Sabir Hama Department of English, College of Basic Education, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, KRG – Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21928/juhd.v12n4y2026.pp52-56

Keywords:

B. A. Paris, Behind Closed Doors, Coercive Control, Manipulation, Psycho-Social Study

Abstract

B. A. Paris’s Behind Closed Doors is a story about the manipulation and coercive control that basically form the core of the book. This paper claims that Jack exercises control by organized psychological manipulation, pretending, emotional exploiting, and sadistically dominating rather than by physical violence. It applies a psycho-social approach that covers the concepts of Evan Stark’s coercive control, Erich Fromm’s sadistic love, and Alfred Adler’s compensatory behavior to support this claim. The analysis shows how Jack’s tactics break Grace’s autonomy and transform the appearance of a perfect marriage to a situation of psychological entrapment. It also shows that Paris depicts manipulation thematically and employs specific narrative strategies to disclose the unsettling psychological realities of coercive control. The study concludes that the novel portrays the deep impact of manipulation on autonomy, identity, and survival. These results stress the novel’s significance as a literary reflection on the hidden patterns of coercive control.

References

Adams, A. E., Sullivan, C. M., Bybee, D., & Greeson, M. R. (2008). Development of the scale of economic abuse. Violence Against Women, 14(5), 563–588. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801208315529

Yassine, A. (2023). The effects of manipulation in literary works. [Unpublished manuscript].

Stark, E. (2007). Coercive control: The entrapment of women in personal life. Oxford University Press.

Fromm, E. (2013). Escape from freedom. Open Road Media.

Adler, A. (2013). Understanding human nature (W. B. Wolfe, Trans.). Routledge. (Original work published 1927)

American Psychological Association. (n.d.). Manipulation. In APA dictionary of psychology. American Psychological Association. https://dictionary.apa.org/manipulation

Paris, B. A. (2016). Behind closed doors. St. Martin’s Press.

Published

2026-10-15

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Perfect Marriage, Perfect Prison: A Psycho-Social Study of Manipulation and Coercive Control in B. A. Paris’s Behind Closed Doors. (2026). Journal of University of Human Development, 12(4), 52-56. https://doi.org/10.21928/juhd.v12n4y2026.pp52-56